What is the minimum distance required between ground rods?

The minimum distance required between ground rods is specified to help ensure effective grounding by minimizing the potential for ground loops and maximizing the overall surface area for dissipation of electrical currents. When ground rods are placed too close together, they can interfere with each other's effectiveness, compromising the system's ability to safely conduct fault currents to the earth.

The standard distance of 6 feet is based on industry best practices and code requirements, which are intended to provide adequate separation for optimal performance of the grounding system. This distance helps to maintain a reliable connection to the ground, which is essential for safety and compliance with electrical codes. Thus, placing ground rods at this distance enhances the protection against electrical surges and contributes to the overall safety of an electrical system.